UEFA Champions League • 2025 • 30 Sep 2025

Atalanta vs Club Brugge KV

Atalanta
2 – 1 0 – 1 2 – 0

(HT: 0–1)

FT

18:45

New Balance Arena (Bergamo) · Ref: E. Eskas

Club Brugge KV
← Back to Matches
Score Summary
Full Time 2 – 1
Half Time 0 – 1
Key Stats
Ball Possession 48% – 52%
Blocked Shots 6 – 1
Corner Kicks 7 – 1
Fouls 8 – 10
Goalkeeper Saves 1 – 1
Offsides 1 – 0
Elo (before match)
Rating 1490 – 1500
Expected win probability 48.6% – 51.4%
xPi (before match)
Rating -0.14 – 0.08
Expected win probability 43.6% – 35.8%
Top Performers
Top Rated
Berat Djimsiti
Atalanta
7.9 rating (90 min)
Most Clinical
Mario Pašalić
Atalanta
1 goals
Best Creator
Lorenzo Bernasconi
Atalanta
3 key passes, 0 assists
Defensive Leader
Éderson
Atalanta
3 tackles + 2 interceptions
Standings (Top 6) View Full Standings
#TeamPtsForm
1 Arsenal 24 W W W W W
2 Bayern München 21 W W W L W
3 Liverpool 18 W W W L W
4 Tottenham 17 W W W L W
5 Barcelona 16 W W W L D
6 Chelsea 16 W W L W D
7 Sporting CP 16 W W L W D
8 Manchester City 16 W L W L W
9 Real Madrid 15 L W L W L
10 Inter 15 W L L L W
11 Paris Saint Germain 14 D L D W L
12 Newcastle 14 D W D L W
13 Juventus 13 D W W W D
14 Atletico Madrid 13 L D W W W
15 Atalanta 13 L L W W W
16 Bayer Leverkusen 12 W L D W W
17 Borussia Dortmund 11 L L D W L
18 Olympiakos Piraeus 11 W W W L D
19 Club Brugge KV 10 W W L L D
20 Galatasaray 10 L D L L W
21 Monaco 10 D L W D W
22 Qarabag 10 L W L L D
23 Bodo/Glimt 9 W W D L L
24 Benfica 9 W L W W L
25 Marseille 9 L L W W L
26 Pafos 9 W L L D W
27 Union St. Gilloise 9 W L L W L
28 PSV Eindhoven 8 L L L W D
29 Athletic Club 8 L W D D L
30 Napoli 8 L D L W D
31 FC Copenhagen 8 L D W W L
32 Ajax 6 L W W L L
33 Eintracht Frankfurt 4 L L L L D
34 Slavia Praha 3 L L L D L
35 Villarreal 1 L L L L L
36 Kairat Almaty 1 L L L L L
{# ================================================================ Lineup Section — SofaScore/Flashscore style shared pitch Context: pitch_lineups, lineups_data, match, substitutions, substitutions_map, debug_mode, debug_lineups ================================================================ #}
Atalanta 3-4-1-2
vs
Club Brugge KV 4-2-3-1
👤 Team Lineups (Pitch View)
HOME LEN: 11 AWAY LEN: 11 | First home: top=6.0% left=50.0%
29
6.3
M. Carnes…
3
6.5
↓
O. Kossou…
19
7.9
B. Djimsi…
69
6.7
H. Ahanor
16
6.3
↓
R. Bellan…
13
6.9
↓
Ederson
15
6.2
⬤
M. De Roon
47
7.2
L. Bernas…
8
7.9
⚽
M. Pasalic
90
6.0
↓
N. Krstov…
11
6.9
↓
A. Lookman
29
5.6
N. Jackers
64
7.5
↓
K. Sabbe
4
6.9
↓
J. Ordonez
44
6.3
B. Mechele
65
7.2
J. Seys
25
7.0
A. Stanko…
11
6.2
↓
C. Sandra
9
6.9
↓
C. Forbs
20
7.7
H. Vanaken
8
7.9
⚽
C. Tzolis
7
6.5
↓
N. Tresol…
👥 Substitutes
Atalanta
31 F. Rossi Bench
57 M. Sportiello Bench
6 Y. Musah Played (53')
7 K. Sulemana Played (61')
10 L. Samardzic Played (61')
40 R. Obric Bench
44 M. Brescianini Played (88')
70 D. Maldini Bench
77 D. Zappacosta Played (46')
Club Brugge KV
16 D. van den Heuvel Bench
2 Z. Romero Played (89')
6 L. Reis Bench
10 H. Vetlesen Played (75')
14 B. Meijer Played (89')
17 R. Vermant Played (63')
19 G. Nilsson Bench
24 V. Osuji Bench
41 H. Siquet Bench
62 L. Audoor Bench
67 M. Diakhon Bench
84 S. Campbell Played (89')
🔄 Substitutions
Match Substitutions
46'
Atalanta
R. Bellanova → D. Zappacosta
53'
Atalanta
O. Kossounou → Y. Musah
61'
Atalanta
A. Lookman → K. Sulemana
61'
Atalanta
Ederson → L. Samardzic
63'
Club Brugge KV
N. Tresoldi → R. Vermant
75'
Club Brugge KV
C. Forbs → H. Vetlesen
88'
Atalanta
N. Krstovic → M. Brescianini
89'
Club Brugge KV
J. Ordonez → Z. Romero
89'
Club Brugge KV
K. Sabbe → B. Meijer
89'
Club Brugge KV
C. Sandra → S. Campbell
Match Statistics (Full Time)
Statistic Atalanta Club Brugge KV
Ball Possession 48% 52%
Blocked Shots 6 1
Corner Kicks 7 1
Fouls 8 10
Goalkeeper Saves 1 1
Offsides 1 0
Passes Accurate 422 468
Red Cards N/A N/A
Shots Insidebox 14 3
Shots Off Goal 11 4
Shots On Goal 3 2
Shots Outsidebox 6 4
Total Passes 478 539
Total Shots 20 7
Yellow Cards 2 0
expected_goals 2.96 0.86
goals_prevented 0 0
Passes % 88% 87%
Team Aggregates (Season)
Atalanta
Possession % {{ team_aggregates_home.avg_possession }}%
Pass Accuracy % {{ team_aggregates_home.pass_accuracy }}%
Shot Accuracy % {{ team_aggregates_home.shot_accuracy }}%
Goals (avg) 1.36
xG (avg) 1.8{% else %}N/A
Club Brugge KV
Possession % {{ team_aggregates_away.avg_possession }}%
Pass Accuracy % {{ team_aggregates_away.pass_accuracy }}%
Shot Accuracy % {{ team_aggregates_away.shot_accuracy }}%
Goals (avg) 2.29
xG (avg) 1.17{% else %}N/A
Atalanta — Player Statistics
Player cards.red cards.yellow dribbles.attempts dribbles.past dribbles.success duels.total duels.won fouls.committed fouls.drawn games.captain games.minutes games.number games.position games.rating games.substitute goals.assists goals.conceded goals.saves goals.total offsides passes.accuracy passes.key passes.total penalty.commited penalty.missed penalty.saved penalty.scored penalty.won shots.on shots.total tackles.blocks tackles.interceptions tackles.total
Ademola Lookman 👤 Ademola Lookman 0 0 2 N/A 1 9 2 1 1 False 61 11 F 6.9 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 14 1 15 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A 1 N/A N/A
Berat Djimsiti 👤 Berat Djimsiti 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 14 9 N/A 2 False 90 19 D 7.9 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 64 2 68 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 2 1
Daniel Maldini 👤 Daniel Maldini 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False N/A 70 F N/A True N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Davide Zappacosta 👤 Davide Zappacosta 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 1 N/A N/A N/A False 45 77 M 6.5 True 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 16 N/A 21 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A 1 N/A N/A N/A
Francesco Rossi 👤 Francesco Rossi 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False N/A 31 G N/A True N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Honest Ahanor 👤 Honest Ahanor 0 0 2 1 N/A 12 5 2 N/A False 90 69 D 6.7 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 56 1 57 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A 1 N/A 1 3
Kamaldeen Sulemana 👤 Kamaldeen Sulemana 0 0 4 N/A 1 6 2 N/A 1 False 29 7 F 6.5 True 0 0 N/A N/A 1 11 N/A 14 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A 2 N/A N/A N/A
Lazar Samardžić 👤 Lazar Samardžić 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 3 2 N/A N/A False 29 10 M 7.7 True 0 0 N/A 1 N/A 11 2 13 N/A 0 N/A 1 N/A 1 2 N/A N/A 2
Lorenzo Bernasconi 👤 Lorenzo Bernasconi 0 0 1 N/A N/A 2 1 N/A N/A False 90 47 M 7.2 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 35 3 38 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A 1 N/A N/A N/A
Marco Brescianini 👤 Marco Brescianini 0 0 3 N/A 2 4 2 N/A N/A False 8 44 M 6.7 True 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 5 N/A 6 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Marco Carnesecchi 👤 Marco Carnesecchi 0 0 N/A 1 N/A 1 N/A N/A N/A False 90 29 G 6.3 False 0 1 1 N/A N/A 13 N/A 23 N/A 0 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Marco Sportiello 👤 Marco Sportiello 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False N/A 57 G N/A True N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Mario Pašalić 👤 Mario Pašalić 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 4 3 N/A 2 False 90 8 F 7.9 False 0 0 N/A 1 N/A 39 1 41 N/A 0 N/A 0 1 1 3 N/A 1 1
Marten de Roon 👤 Marten de Roon 0 1 N/A N/A N/A 1 1 N/A N/A True 90 15 M 6.2 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 50 1 56 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Nikola Krstović 👤 Nikola Krstović 0 0 1 1 N/A 9 2 1 1 False 88 90 F 6 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 14 1 20 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A 1 N/A N/A N/A
Odilon Kossounou 👤 Odilon Kossounou 0 0 1 N/A 1 3 1 1 N/A False 53 3 D 6.5 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 28 N/A 34 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 N/A
Raoul Bellanova 👤 Raoul Bellanova 0 0 1 N/A N/A 1 N/A N/A N/A False 45 16 M 6.3 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 21 N/A 22 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 N/A
Relja Obrić 👤 Relja Obrić 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False N/A 40 D N/A True N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Yunus Musah 👤 Yunus Musah 0 1 1 N/A N/A 4 2 1 N/A False 37 6 M 6.2 True 1 0 N/A N/A N/A 15 2 17 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A 1 2 N/A N/A N/A
Éderson 👤 Éderson 0 0 2 N/A 1 12 7 2 3 False 61 13 M 6.9 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 30 N/A 33 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A 1 N/A 2 3
Club Brugge KV — Player Statistics
Player cards.red cards.yellow dribbles.attempts dribbles.past dribbles.success duels.total duels.won fouls.committed fouls.drawn games.captain games.minutes games.number games.position games.rating games.substitute goals.assists goals.conceded goals.saves goals.total offsides passes.accuracy passes.key passes.total penalty.commited penalty.missed penalty.saved penalty.scored penalty.won shots.on shots.total tackles.blocks tackles.interceptions tackles.total
Aleksandar Stanković 👤 Aleksandar Stanković 0 0 N/A 1 N/A 5 3 N/A N/A False 90 25 M 7 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 38 N/A 42 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 2 2
Bjorn Meijer 👤 Bjorn Meijer 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False 8 14 D 6.7 True 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Brandon Mechele 👤 Brandon Mechele 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 12 9 1 1 False 90 44 D 6.3 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 61 N/A 71 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 5
Carlos Forbs 👤 Carlos Forbs 0 0 N/A 1 N/A 6 4 1 1 False 75 9 M 6.9 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 15 1 19 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3
Christos Tzolis 👤 Christos Tzolis 0 0 1 1 1 6 4 N/A 1 False 90 8 M 7.9 False 0 0 N/A 1 N/A 47 1 52 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A 2 3 N/A N/A 2
Cisse Sandra 👤 Cisse Sandra 0 0 2 N/A 1 11 6 3 2 False 88 11 M 6.2 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 37 N/A 42 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1
Dani van den Heuvel 👤 Dani van den Heuvel 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False N/A 16 G N/A True N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Gustaf Nilsson 👤 Gustaf Nilsson 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False N/A 19 F N/A True N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Hans Vanaken 👤 Hans Vanaken 0 0 1 2 N/A 8 3 N/A N/A True 90 20 M 7.7 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 56 1 63 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A 2 N/A 2
Hugo Siquet 👤 Hugo Siquet 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False N/A 41 D N/A True N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Hugo Vetlesen 👤 Hugo Vetlesen 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 3 2 N/A N/A False 15 10 M 6.3 True 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 7 N/A 8 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1
Joaquin Seys 👤 Joaquin Seys 0 0 1 N/A N/A 3 1 N/A N/A False 90 65 D 7.2 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 50 1 55 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A 2 N/A 1
Joel Ordóñez 👤 Joel Ordóñez 0 0 N/A 1 N/A 8 5 1 N/A False 89 4 D 6.9 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 52 N/A 54 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A 1 N/A N/A 3
Kyriani Sabbe 👤 Kyriani Sabbe 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 4 2 N/A 1 False 88 64 D 7.5 False 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 52 N/A 57 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A 3 1 N/A
Ludovit Reis 👤 Ludovit Reis 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False N/A 6 M N/A True N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Lynnt Audoor 👤 Lynnt Audoor 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False N/A 62 M N/A True N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Mamadou Diakhon 👤 Mamadou Diakhon 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False N/A 67 F N/A True N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Nicolò Tresoldi 👤 Nicolò Tresoldi 0 0 1 N/A N/A 9 3 1 2 False 63 7 F 6.5 False 1 0 N/A N/A N/A 15 1 18 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A 1 N/A N/A N/A
Nordin Jackers 👤 Nordin Jackers 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 2 1 1 N/A False 90 29 G 5.6 False 0 2 1 N/A N/A 23 N/A 42 1 0 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1
Romeo Vermant 👤 Romeo Vermant 0 0 1 N/A 1 7 3 1 N/A False 27 17 F 6.5 True 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 9 N/A 9 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A 1 N/A N/A 1
Shandre Campbell 👤 Shandre Campbell 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 1 N/A 1 N/A False 8 84 F 6.5 True 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 1 N/A 1 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Vince Osuji 👤 Vince Osuji 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A False N/A 24 D N/A True N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Zaid Romero 👤 Zaid Romero 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 1 1 N/A N/A False 1 2 D N/A True 0 0 N/A N/A N/A 5 N/A 5 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Match Events
38'
⚽ C. Tzolis (Normal Goal)
🔄 R. Bellanova → Substitution 1
46'
🔄 O. Kossounou → Substitution 2
53'
🟨 Yunus Musah (Yellow Card)
58'
🔄 A. Lookman → Substitution 3
61'
🔄 Ederson → Substitution 4
61'
63'
🔄 N. Tresoldi → Substitution 1
⚽ L. Samardzic (Penalty)
74'
75'
🔄 C. Forbs → Substitution 2
🟨 Marten de Roon (Yellow Card)
81'
⚽ M. Pasalic (Normal Goal)
87'
🔄 N. Krstovic → Substitution 5
88'
89'
🔄 J. Ordonez → Substitution 3
89'
🔄 K. Sabbe → Substitution 4
89'
🔄 C. Sandra → Substitution 5
Substitutions
46'
Atalanta
R. Bellanova → D. Zappacosta
53'
Atalanta
O. Kossounou → Y. Musah
61'
Atalanta
A. Lookman → K. Sulemana
61'
Atalanta
Ederson → L. Samardzic
63'
Club Brugge KV
N. Tresoldi → R. Vermant
75'
Club Brugge KV
C. Forbs → H. Vetlesen
88'
Atalanta
N. Krstovic → M. Brescianini
89'
Club Brugge KV
J. Ordonez → Z. Romero
89'
Club Brugge KV
K. Sabbe → B. Meijer
89'
Club Brugge KV
C. Sandra → S. Campbell
League Standings View Standings

Teams in this match: Atalanta and Club Brugge KV

#TeamMPWDLGFGAGDPtsForm
1 Arsenal 8 8 0 0 23 4 19 24 W W W W W
2 Bayern München 8 7 0 1 22 8 14 21 W W W L W
3 Liverpool 8 6 0 2 20 8 12 18 W W W L W
4 Tottenham 8 5 2 1 17 7 10 17 W W W L W
5 Barcelona 8 5 1 2 22 14 8 16 W W W L D
6 Chelsea 8 5 1 2 17 10 7 16 W W L W D
7 Sporting CP 8 5 1 2 17 11 6 16 W W L W D
8 Manchester City 8 5 1 2 15 9 6 16 W L W L W
9 Real Madrid 8 5 0 3 21 12 9 15 L W L W L
10 Inter 8 5 0 3 15 7 8 15 W L L L W
11 Paris Saint Germain 8 4 2 2 21 11 10 14 D L D W L
12 Newcastle 8 4 2 2 17 7 10 14 D W D L W
13 Juventus 8 3 4 1 14 10 4 13 D W W W D
14 Atletico Madrid 8 4 1 3 17 15 2 13 L D W W W
15 Atalanta 8 4 1 3 10 10 0 13 L L W W W
16 Bayer Leverkusen 8 3 3 2 13 14 -1 12 W L D W W
17 Borussia Dortmund 8 3 2 3 19 17 2 11 L L D W L
18 Olympiakos Piraeus 8 3 2 3 10 14 -4 11 W W W L D
19 Club Brugge KV 8 3 1 4 15 17 -2 10 W W L L D
20 Galatasaray 8 3 1 4 9 11 -2 10 L D L L W
21 Monaco 8 2 4 2 8 14 -6 10 D L W D W
22 Qarabag 8 3 1 4 13 21 -8 10 L W L L D
23 Bodo/Glimt 8 2 3 3 14 15 -1 9 W W D L L
24 Benfica 8 3 0 5 10 12 -2 9 W L W W L
25 Marseille 8 3 0 5 11 14 -3 9 L L W W L
26 Pafos 8 2 3 3 8 11 -3 9 W L L D W
27 Union St. Gilloise 8 3 0 5 8 17 -9 9 W L L W L
28 PSV Eindhoven 8 2 2 4 16 16 0 8 L L L W D
29 Athletic Club 8 2 2 4 9 14 -5 8 L W D D L
30 Napoli 8 2 2 4 9 15 -6 8 L D L W D
31 FC Copenhagen 8 2 2 4 12 21 -9 8 L D W W L
32 Ajax 8 2 0 6 8 21 -13 6 L W W L L
33 Eintracht Frankfurt 8 1 1 6 10 21 -11 4 L L L L D
34 Slavia Praha 8 0 3 5 5 19 -14 3 L L L D L
35 Villarreal 8 0 1 7 5 18 -13 1 L L L L L
36 Kairat Almaty 8 0 1 7 7 22 -15 1 L L L L L

Predictions provided by Football API

All data below is returned exactly as from GET /predictions?fixture={id}. Keys are not renamed or translated.

UEFA Champions League World · Season 2025

Teams

Atalanta
Last 5: Form 0% · Att 0% · Def 80%
Goals: — for · 4 against
W— D— L1 · L
Club Brugge KV
Last 5: Form 100% · Att 85% · Def 80%
Goals: 17 for · 4 against
W5 D— L— · WWWWW

Predictions

Atalanta 10%
Draw 45%
Club Brugge KV 45%
Club Brugge KV

Combo Winner : Club Brugge KV and +1.5 goals

Goals: Atalanta — · Club Brugge KV -4.5

Comparison

Attack
0% – 100%
Defense
50% – 50%
Head to Head
0% – 100%
Form
0% – 100%
Goals
29% – 71%
Total
39.5% – 60.5%
Poisson
0% – 0%

Head to Head

Last 2 matches: Home wins: 1, Away wins: 1, Draws: 0

18 Feb 2025 · UEFA Champions League 2024
Atalanta 1 – 3 Club Brugge KV
Gewiss Stadium
12 Feb 2025 · UEFA Champions League 2024
Club Brugge KV 2 – 1 Atalanta
Jan Breydelstadion
CatBoost Prediction

Model not available yet. Run train_catboost to train a model.

No Predictions Available

Predictions for this match have not been generated yet. Check back later or sync match data.

Analysis
Analysis Coming Soon

xG comparison, momentum graph, and match rating overview will be available in a future update.